Copper in San Francisco Bay
Resources to Reduce Scientific Uncertainties

All References

References

Download full reference list (PDF)

Photooxidation of wetland and riverine dissolved organic matter: altered copper complexation and organic composition
Brooks, M. L.; Meyer, J. S.; McKnight, D. M. 2007
Hydrobiologia [Hydrobiologia], 579:95-113
Reference type: Journal article

top

Variability of the Protective Effect of Sodium On the Acute Toxicity of Copper to Freshwater Cladocerans
De Schamphelaere, K. A. C.; Bossuyt, B. T. A.; Janssen, C. R. 2007
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry [Environ. Toxicol. Chem.], 26:535-542
Reference type: Journal article

top

Assessment of Aquatic Ecological Risk and Site-Specific Criteria of Copper in San Francisco Bay, California, USA
Arnold, W.; Warren-Hicks, W. J. 2007
Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management [Integr. Environ. Assess. Manage.], 3:32-48
Reference type: Journal article

top

Validation and update of a model used to predict copper toxicity to the marine bivalve Mytilus sp
Arnold, W. R.; Cotsifas, J. S.; Corneillie, K. M. 2006
Environmental Toxicology, 21:65-70
Reference type: Journal article

top

Swimming performance and energy metabolism of rainbow trout, common carp and gibel carp respond differently to sublethal copper exposure
De Boeck, G.; van der Ven, K.; Hattink, J.; Blust, R. 2006
Aquatic Toxicology [Aquat. Toxicol.], 80:92-100
Reference type: Journal article

top

Toxicity of binary mixtures of metals and pyrethroid insecticides to Daphnia magna Straus. Implications for multi-substance risks assessment
Barata, C.; Baird, D. J.; Nogueira, A. J. A.; Soares, A.; Riva, M. C. 2006
Aquatic Toxicology [Aquat. Toxicol.], 78:1-14
Reference type: Journal article

top

Photodegradation of strong copper-complexing ligands in organic-rich estuarine waters
Shank, G.; Whitehead, R. F.; Smith, M. L.; Skrabal, S. A.; Kieber, R. J. 2006
Limnology and Oceanography [Limnol. Oceanogr.]. Vol., 51:884-892
Reference type: Journal article

top

A kinetic model of copper cycling in San Francisco Bay
Bessinger, B.; Cooke, T.; Forman, B.; Lee, V.; Mineart, P.; Armstrong, L. 2006
Reference type: Generic

top

Near-Field Receiving Water Monitoring of Trace Metals and a Benthic Community Near the Palo Alto Regional Water Quality Control Plant in South San Francisco Bay, California: 2005
Cain, D. J.; Parchaso, F.; Thompson, J. K.; Luoma, S. N.; Lorenzi, A. H.; Moon, E.; Shouse, M. K.; Hornberger, M. I.; Dyke, J. L. 2006
Reference type: Journal article

top

Chronic sublethal sediment toxicity testing using the estuarine amphipod, Melita plumulosa (Zeidler): Evaluation using metal-spiked and field-contaminated sediments
Gale, S. A.; King, C. K.; Hyne, R. V. 2006
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry [Environ. Toxicol. Chem.], 25:1887-1898
Reference type: Journal article

top

Contribution of trace metals from atmospheric deposition to stormwater runoff in a small impervious urban catchment
Sabin, L. D.; Lim, J. H.; Stolzenbach, K. D.; Schiff, K. C. 2006
Reference type: Journal article

top

Dependency of copper toxicity to polychaete larvae on algal concentration
Wong, N. C.; Wong, M. H.; Shiu, K. K.; Qiu, J. W. 2006
Aquatic Toxicology [Aquat. Toxicol.]. Vol., 77:117-125
Reference type: Journal article

top

Extent and magnitude of copper contamination in marinas of the San Diego region, California
Schiff, K.; Brown, J.; Diehl, D.; Greenstein, D. 2006
Reference type: Journal article

top

Exposure-effect model for calculating copper effect concentrations in Sediments with varying copper binding properties: A synthesis
Simpson, S. L. 2005
Environmental Science & Technology, 39:7087-7082
Reference type: Journal article

top

Evaluation of a constructed wetland treatment system specifically designed to decrease bioavailable copper in a wastestream
Murray-Gulde, C. L.; Bearr, J.; Rodgers, J. H. 2005
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 61:60-73
Reference type: Journal article

top

Geochemistry and bioavailability of metals in sediments from northern San Francisco Bay
Lu, X. Q.; Werner, I.; Young, T. M. 2005
Environment International, 31:593-602
Reference type: Journal article

top

Delineating copper accumulation pathways for the freshwater bivalve Corbicula using stable copper isotopes
Croteau, M. N.; Luoma, S. N. 2005
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry [Environ. Toxicol. Chem.], 24:2871-2878
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper toxicity to larval stages of three marine invertebrates and copper complexation capacity in San Diego Bay, California
Rivera-Duarte, I.; Rosen, G.; Lapota, D.; Chadwick, D. B.; Kear-Padilla, L.; Zirino, A. 2005
Environmental Science & Technology, 39:1542-1546
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper complexation by dissolved organic matter from surface water and wastewater effluent
Sarathy, V.; Allen, H. E. 2005
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 61:337-344
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper speciation in San Francisco Bay: A novel approach using multiple analytical windows
Buck, K. N.; Bruland, K. W. 2005
Marine Chemistry, 96:185-198
Reference type: Journal article

top

Comparison of Cd, Cu, and Zn toxic effects on four marine phytoplankton by pulse-amplitude-modulated fluorometry
Miao, A. J.; Wang, W. X.; Juneau, P. 2005
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 24:2603-2611
Reference type: Journal article

top

Comparison of changes in metal toxicity following exposure of water with high dissolved organic carbon content to solar, UV-B and UV-A radiation
Winch, S.; Lean, D. 2005
Photochemistry and Photobiology, 81:1469-1480
Reference type: Journal article

top

Comparison of copper speciation in estuarine water measured using analytical voltammetry and supported liquid membrane techniques
Ndungu, K.; Hurst, M. P.; Bruland, K. W. 2005
Environmental Science & Technology, 39:3166-3175
Reference type: Journal article

top

Predicting copper toxicity in estuarine and marine waters using the Biotic Ligand Model
Arnold, W. R.; Santore, R. C.; Cotsifas, J. S. 2005
Marine Pollution Bulletin, 50:1634-1640
Reference type: Journal article

top

Predicting sediment metal toxicity using a sediment biotic ligand model: Methodology and initial application
Di Toro, D. M.; McGrath, J. A.; Hansen, D. J.; Berry, W. J.; Paquin, P. R.; Mathew, R.; Wu, K. B.; Santore, R. C. 2005
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 24:2410-2427
Reference type: Journal article

top

Preservative leaching from weathered CCA-treated wood
Townsend, T.; Dubey, B.; Tolaymat, T.; Solo-Gabriele, H. 2005
Journal of Environmental Management, 75:105-113
Reference type: Journal article

top

A review of factors influencing measurements of decadal variations in metal contamination in San Francisco Bay, California
Flegal, A. R.; Conaway, C. H.; Scelfo, G.; Hibdon, S.; Sanudo-Wilhelmy, S. A. 2005
Ecotoxicology, 14:645-660
Reference type: Journal article

top

Trophic transfer of metals along freshwater food webs: Evidence of cadmium biomagnification in nature
Croteau, M. N.; Luoma, S. N.; Stewart, A. R. 2005
Limnology and Oceanography [Limnol. Oceanogr.], 50:1511-1519
Reference type: Journal article

top

SCVURPPP: Copper Control Measures (website)
Scvurppp, 2004
Santa Clara Valley Urban Runoff Pollution Prevention Program
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Water Quality of San Francisco Bay: A Long-term Program of the U.S. Geological Survey (website)
Usgs, 2004
U.S. Geological Survey.
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Biotic Ligand Model, a Flexible Tool for Developing Site-Specific Water Quality Guidelines for Metals
Niyogi, S.; Wood, C. M. 2004
Environmental Science & Technology [Environ. Sci. Technol.]. Vol., 38:6177-6192
Reference type: Journal article

top

Brake Pad Partnership (website)Dec 2004
Conservation, S. 2004
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Clean Estuary Partnership (website)2004
Partnership, C. E. 2004
Reference type: Electronic source

top

City of Palo Alto - Environmental Compliance - Copper (website)
Palo Alto, C. o 2004
City of Palo Alto2004
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Clean Bay Strategy: South Bay Watershed Activities Status Report February 2004
San Jose, C. o 2004
San Jose Environmental Services Department
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper Sources and Reduction (website)
Environmental, T. 2004
TDC Environmental2004
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Copper And The Environment (website)
Association, C. D. 2004
CDA
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Environmental Services: Publications and Research (website)
San Jose, C. o 2004
City of San Jose
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Clean Bay Strategy: South Bay Watershed Activities Status Report July 2003
Department, S. J. E. S. 2003
San Jose Environmental Services Department
Reference type: Journal article

top

Causes of sediment toxicity to Mytilus galloprovincialis in San Francisco Bay, California
Phillips, B.; Anderson, B.; Hunt, J.; Thompson, B.; Lowe, S.; Hoenicke, R.; Tjeerdema, R. 2003
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol., 45:492-7
Reference type: Journal article

top

Organic complexation and total dissolved trace metal analysis in estuarine waters: comparison of solvent-extraction graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometric and chelating resin flow injection inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometric analysis
Ndung'u, K.; Franks, R. P.; Bruland, K. W.; Flegal, A. R. 2003
Analytica Chimica Acta, 481:127-138
Reference type: Journal article

top

Near Field Receiving Water Monitoring Of Trace Metals In Clams (Macoma Balthica) And Sediments Near The Palo Alto Water Quality Control Plant In South San Francisco Bay, California 2002
Moon, E.; David, C. P. C.; Luoma, S. N.; Cain, D. J.; Hornberger, M. I.; Lavigne, I. R. 2003
U.S. Geological Survey
Reference type: Journal article

top

The Biotic Ligand Model: Technical Support Document for Its Application to the Evaluation of Water Quality Criteria for Copper
Usepa, 2003
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency2004
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Withdrawal of Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Copper and Nickel Applicable to South San Francisco Bay, California
Usepa, 2003
US Environmental Protection Agency2004
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Analysis for Cd, Cu, Ni, Zn and Mn in estuarine water by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry coupled with an automated flow injection system
Beck, N. G.; Franks, R. P.; Bruland, K. W. 2002
Analytica Chimica Acta, 455:11-22
Reference type: Journal article

top

Staff Report On Proposed Site-Specific Water Quality Objectives And Water Quality Attainment Strategy For Copper And Nickel For San Francisco Bay South Of The Dumbarton Bridge
Sfbrwqcb, 2002
San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board
Reference type: Journal article

top

Tracing Ni, Cu, and Zn kinetics and equilibrium partitioning between dissolved and particulate phases in South San Francisco Bay, California, using stable isotopes and high-resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Gee, A. K.; Bruland, K. W. 2002
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 66:3063-3083
Reference type: Journal article

top

Near Field Receiving Water Monitoring Of Benthic Community Near The Palo Alto Water Quality Control Plant In South San Francisco Bay: February 1974 Through December 2000
Thompson, J. K.; Parchaso, F.; Shouse, M. K. 2002
U.S. Geological Survey
Reference type: Journal article

top

A comment on the use of flushing time, residence time, and age as transport time scales
Monsen, N. E.; Cloern, J. E.; Lucas, L. V.; Monismith, S. G. 2002
Limnology and Oceanography, 47:1545-1553
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper Action Plan
Tetra Tech, I.; Associates, R.; Eoa, I. 2001
Prepared for City of San Jose and Copper Development Association Inc
Reference type: Journal article

top

San Francisco Bay Atmospheric Deposition Pilot Study Part 2: Trace Metals
Tsai, P.; Hoenicke, R.; Hansen, E.; Lee, K. 2001
San Francisco Estuary Institute
Reference type: Journal article

top

Source Characterization Report: Calculation Of Total Maximum Daily Loads For Copper And Nickel In South San Francisco Bay. Report prepared for the City of San Jose
Greiner, U. R. S.; Clyde, W.; Tetra Tech, I. 2000
Reference type: Journal article

top

Spatial and temporal variability of picocyanobacteria Synechococcus sp. in San Francisco Bay
Xiuren, N.; James, E. C.; Brian, E. C. 2000
Limnology and Oceanography, 45:695-702
Reference type: Journal article

top

An intercomparison of voltametric approaches to determine the chemical speciation of dissolved copper in a coastal seawater sample
Bruland, K. W.; Rue, E. L.; Donat, J. R.; Skabal, S.; Moffett, J. W. 2000
Analytica Chimica Acta, 405:99-113
Reference type: Journal article

top

Linkage of Bioaccumulation and Biological Effects to Changes in Pollutant Loads in South San Francisco Bay
Hornberger, M. I.; Luoma, S. N.; Cain, D. J.; Parchaso, F.; Brown, C. L.; Bouse, R. M.; Wellise, C.; Thompson, J. K. 2000
Environmental Science & Technology, 34:2401-2409
Reference type: Journal article

top

Linkage of Bioaccumulation and Biological Effects to Changes in Pollutant Loads in South San Francisco Bay
Hornberger, M.; Luoma, S.; Cain, D.; Brown, C.; Bouse, R.; Parchaso, F.; Wellise, C.; Thompson, J. 2000
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper Effects on Potential Sediment Test Organisms: the Importance of Appropriate Sensitivity
McPherson, C. A.; Chapman, P. M. 2000
Marine Pollution Bulletin, 40:656-665
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper effects on potential sediment test organisms: The importance of appropriate sensitivity
McPherson, C. A.; Chapman, P. M. 2000
Marine Pollution Bulletin, 40:656-665
Reference type: Journal article

top

Impairment Assessment Report For Copper And Nickel In Lower South San Francisco Bay. Prepared for City of San Jose
Tetra Tech, I.; Associates, R.; Inc, E. O. A. 2000
Reference type: Journal article

top

Dissolved copper-complexing ligands in cultures of marine bacteria and estuarine water
Gordon, A. S.; Donat, J. R.; Kango, R. A.; Dyer, B. J.; Stuart, L. M. 2000
Marine Chemistry, 70:149-160
Reference type: Journal article

top

Cyanobacterial Populations in San Francisco Bay
Palenik, B.; Flegal, A. R. 1999
San Francisco Estuary Institute
Reference type: Journal article

top

Historical trends of metals in the sediments of San Francisco Bay, California
Hornberger, M. I.; Luoma, S. N.; Geen, A. v; Fuller, C.; Anima, R. 1999
Marine Chemistry, 64:39-55
Reference type: Journal article

top

Flow-injection - ICP-MS method applied to benthic flux studies of San Francisco Bay
Topping, B. R.; Kuwabara, J. S. 1999
U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Reference type: Journal article

top

Comparison of observed ambient copper and nickel concentrations in Lower South San Francisco Bay to conservative scalar results from the TRIM 3D numerical model
Bricker, J.; Gross, E.; Monismith, S.; Koseff, J. 1999
Environmental Fluid Mechanics Laboratory, Stanford University
Reference type: Journal article

top

Conceptual Model Report For Copper And Nickel In Lower South San Francisco Bay
Tetra Tech, I. 1999
Prepared for City of San Jose
Reference type: Journal article

top

Processes Affecting the Benthic Flux of Trace Metals into the Water Column of San Francisco Bay
James, S. K.; Brent, R. T.; Kenneth, H. C.; William, M. B. 1999
U.S. Geological Survey Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Reference type: Journal article

top

Processes Affecting the Benthic Flux of Trace Metals into the Water Column of San Francisco Bay
Kuwabara, J. S.; Topping, B. R.; Coale, K. H.; Berelson, W. M. 1999
U.S. Geological Survey
Reference type: Conference proceedings

top

Bioaccumulation of metals by the bivalve Macoma balthica at a site in South San Francisco Bay between 1977 and 1997: Long-term trends and associated biological effects with changing pollutant loadings
Hornberger, M.; Luoma, S.; Cain, D.; Parchaso, F.; Brown, C.; Bouse, R.; Wellise, C.; Thompson, J. 1999
U.S. Geological Survey
Reference type: Journal article

top

Spatial and Temporal Trace Level Monitoring Study of South San Francisco Bay
Watson, D.; Weetman, L.; Arnold, D.; Allen, C.; Lee, K.; Powars, J.; Thiesen, J.; Truong, H.; Wandro, R. 1998
National Water Quality Monitoring Council2004
Reference type: Electronic source

top

Processes regulating cellular metal accumulation and physiological effects: Phytoplankton as model systems
Sunda, W. G.; Huntsman, S. A. 1998
Science of The Total Environment, 219:165-181.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Metal uptake by phytoplankton during a bloom in South San Francisco Bay: Implications for metal cycling in estuaries
Luoma, S. N.; Geen, A. v; Lee, B. Y.; Cloern, J. E. 1998
Limnology and Oceanography, 45:1007-1016.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Chemical speciation of dissolved Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb in Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island
Kozelka, P. B.; Bruland, K. W. 1998
Marine Chemistry, 60:267-282
Reference type: Journal article

top

Chemistry, Toxicity, and Bioavailability of Copper and Its Relationship to Regulation in the Marine Environment
Onr, U. N. 1998
Office of Naval Research
Reference type: Journal article

top

Flow and suspended particulate transport in a tidal bottom layer, South San Francisco Bay, California
Cheng, R. T.; Gartner, J. W.; Cacchione, D. A.; Tate, G. B. 1998
Proceedings from the 8th Int. Biennial Conf. on Physics of Estuaries and Coastal Seas
A.A. Balkema
Reference type: Book section

top

Effects of dithiocarbamate and 8-hydroxyquinoline additions on algal uptake of ambient copper and nickel in South San Francisco Bay water
Phinney, J. T.; Bruland, K. W. 1997
Estuaries, 20:66-67
Reference type: Journal article

top

Cu speciation and cyanobacterial distribution in harbors subject to anthropogenic Cu inputs
Moffett, J. W.; Brand, L. E.; Croot, P. L.; Barbeau, K. A. 1997
Limnology and Oceanography, 42:789-799.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Numerical modeling of hydrodynamics and scalar transport in an estuary. (Ph.D. dissertation)
Gross, E. S. 1997
Stanford University
Reference type: Thesis

top

Porewater gradients and diffusive benthic fluxes of Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Cd in San Francisco Bay
Rivera-Duarte, I.; Flegal, A. R. 1997
Croatia Chimica Acta, 70:389-417
Reference type: Journal article

top

Strongly complexed Cu and Ni in wastewater effluents and surface runoff
Sedlak, D. L.; Phinney, J. T.; Bedsworth, W. W. 1997
Environmental Science & Technology, 31:3010-3016.
Reference type: Journal article

top

The Toxicity of Copper (II) Species to Marine Algae, with Particular Reference to Macroalge
Gledhill, M.; Nimmo, M.; Brown, M. T.; Hill, S. J. 1997
Journal of Physiology, 33:2-11.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Adsorption and uptake of copper by the green alga Scenedesmus subspicatus (Chlorophyta)
Knauer, K.; Behra, R.; Sigg, L. 1997
Journal of phycology, 33:596-601.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Using a water effect ratio approach to determine effects of copper on the fathead minnow in an effluent-dominated stream
Diamond, J. M.; Gerardi, C.; Leppo, E.; Miorelli, T. 1997
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 16:1480-1487
Reference type: Journal article

top

Suspended-solids Flux at a Shallow-Water Site in South San Francisco Bay, California
Lacy, J. R.; Burau, J. R. 1996
North American Water and Environment Congress, 1996
Reference type: Book section

top

Production of strong, extracellular Cu chelators by marine cyanobacteria in response to Cu stress
Moffett, J. W.; Brand, L. E. 1996
Limnology and Oceanography, 41:388-395.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Modeling the Fate of Copper Discharged to San Francisco Bay
Chen, C. W.; Leva, D.; Olivieri, A. 1996
Journal of Environmental Engineering, 122:924-934.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Modeling the Periodic Stratification and Gravitational Circulation in San Francisco Bay
Cheng, R. T.; Casulli, V. 1996
Estuarine and Coastal Modeling
ASCE
Reference type: Book section

top

Distribution of colloidal trace metals in the San Francisco Bay estuary
SaƱudo-Wilhelmy, S. A.; Rivera-Duarte, I.; Flegal, A. R. 1996
Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 60:4933-4944.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Diagnostic modeling of trace metal partitioning in South San Francisco Bay
Wood, T. M.; Baptista, A. M.; Kuwabara, J. S.; Flegal, A. R. 1995
Limnology and Oceanography, 40:345-358.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Evaluation of Copper and Tributyltin-containing Compounds
Davidson, N. A. 1995
Dept of Pesticide Regulation, California EPA
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper toxicity on the marine microalga Phaeodactylum tricornutum: effects on phytosynthesis and related parameters
Cid, A.; Herrero, C.; Torres, E.; Abalde, J. 1995
Aquatic Toxicology, 31:165-174.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Regulation of copper concentrations in the oceanic nutricline by phytoplankton uptake and regeneration cycles
Sunda, W. G.; Huntsman, S. A. 1995
Limnology and Oceanography, 40:135-137.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Response of the Marine Microalga Dunaliella tertiolecta (Chlorophyceae) to Copper Toxicity in Short Time Experiments
Abalde, J.; Cid, A.; Reiriz, S.; Torres, E.; Herrero, C. 1995
Bulletin of Environmental Contaminant Toxicology, 54:317-324
Reference type: Journal article

top

Phytochelatin production in marine algae: II. Induction by various metals
Ahner, B. A.; Morel, F. M. M. 1995
Limnology and Oceanography, 40:658-665
Reference type: Journal article

top

Phytochelatin production in marine algae: I. An intraspecies comparison
Ahner, B. A.; Kong, S.; Morel, F. M. M. 1995
Limnology and Oceanography, 40:
Reference type: Journal article

top

Contribution of Heavy Metals to Storm Water from Automotive Disc Brake Pad Wear
Woodward, Clyde 1994
Santa Clara Valley Nonpoint Source Pollution Control Program
Reference type: Journal article

top

Speciation of dissolved copper and nickel in South San Francisco Bay: a multi-method approach
Donat, J. R.; Lao, K. A.; Bruland, K. W. 1994
Analytica Chimica Acta, 284:547-571
Reference type: Journal article

top

Toxicity testing to support the New York/New Jersey site-specific copper criteria study. Final Report. EPA Contract # 68-C8-0066
Saic, 1993
Science Applications International Corporation
Reference type: Journal article

top

Tidal, residual, intertidal mudflat (TRIM) model and its applications to San Francisco Bay, California: JT Estuarine, Coastal, and Shelf Science
Cheng, R. T.; Casulli, V.; Gartner, J. W. 1993
Reference type: Journal article

top

Accumulation, regulation and toxicity of copper, zinc, lead and mercury in Hyalella azteca
Borgmann, U.; Norwood, W. P.; Clarke, C. 1993
Hydrobiologia, 259:79-89.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Annual Reports: San Francisco Estuary Institute Regional Monitoring Program for Trace Substances
Institute, S. F. E. 1993
San Francisco Estuary Institute
Reference type: Journal article

top

Toxicity of lipid-soluble copper (II) complexes to the marine diatom nitzschia closterium: amelioration by humic substances
Florence, T. M.; Powell, H. K. J.; Stauber, J. L.; Town, R. M. 1992
Wat. Res., 26:1187-1193.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper Toxicity and Adaptation in the Marine Diatom Ditylum Brightwellii
Rijstenbil, J. W.; Wunholds, J. A. 1991
Comparative biochemistry and physiology, 100:147-150.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper tolerance of Skeletonema costatum and Nitzschia thermalis
Metaxas, A.; Lewis, A. G. 1991
Aquatic Toxicology, 19:265-280.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Effect of a spring phytoplankton bloom on dissolved copper speciation in bedford basin
Slauenwhite, D. E.; Wangersky, P. J.; Johnson, B. D. 1991
Marine Pollution Bulletin, 23:137-144.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Effects of iron, manganese, copper, and zinc enrichments on productivity and biomass in the subarctic Pacific
Coale, K. H. 1991
Limnology and Oceanography, 36:1851-1864.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Interactive influences of bioactive trace metals on biological production in oceanic waters
Bruland, K. W.; Donat, J. R.; Hutchins, D. A. 1991
Limnology and Oceanography, 36:1555-1577.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Interactions between two species of marine diatoms: effects on their individual copper tolerance
Metaxas, A.; Lewis, A. G. 1991
Marine Biology, 109:407-415.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Distribution, variability, and impacts of trace elements in San Francisco Bay
Luoma, S. N.; Phillips, D. J. H. 1988
Marine Pollution Bulletin, 19:413-425
Reference type: Journal article

top

Copper complexation in the Northeast Pacific
Coale, K. H.; Bruland, K. W. 1988
Limnology and Oceanography, 33:1084-1101.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Reduction of marine phytoplankton reproduction rates by copper and cadmium
Brand, L. E.; Sunda, W. G.; Guillard, R. R. L. 1986
Journal of experimental marine biology and ecology, 96:225-250.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Temporal fluctuations in grain size, organic materials and iron concentrations in intertidal surface sediment of San Francisco Bay
Thomson-Becker, E. A.; Luoma, S. N. 1985
Hydrobiologia, 129:91-107.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Temporal dynamics of estuarine phytoplankton, A case study of San Francisco Bay
Cloern, J. E.; Cole, B. E.; Wong, R. L. J.; Alpine, A. E. 1985
Hydrobiologia, 129:153-176.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Time scales of circulation and mixing processes of San Francisco Bay waters
Walters, R. A.; Cheng, R. T.; Conomos, T. J. 1985
Hydrobiologia, 129:13-36.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Effects of copper toxicity on silicic acid uptake and growth in Thalassiosira pseudonana
Reuter, J. G. e a 1981
Journal of Physiology
Reference type: Journal article

top

Properties and circulation of San Francisco Bay water
Conomos, T. J. 1979
San Francisco Bay: The Urbanized Estuary
Pacific Division, American Association for the Advancement of Science
Reference type: Book section

top

Release of weak and strong copper-complexing agents by algae
McKnight, D. M.; Morel, F. M. M. 1979
Limnology and Oceanography, 24:823.
Reference type: Journal article

top

Suspended particle transport and circulation in San Francisco Bay-An overview
Conomos, T. J.; Peterson, D. H. 1977
Estuarine Processes
Academic Press
Reference type: Book section

top

The relationship between cupric ion activity and the toxicity of copper to phytoplankton
Sunda, W. G.; Guillard, R. L. 1976
Journal of Marine Research, 34:511-529.
Reference type: Journal article

top




Home | Bioavailability and Effects | Chemical Speciation and Processes | Comprehensive Studies | Environmental Distribution | Sources and Loads | Transport Processes | Contacts